Productivity and Safety in Workplaces Review

Ergonomics and human factors: Design. For the enhancement of usability, productivity and safety in workplaces Introduction: In modern times, the industrial environments have become so demanding that all the work carried out leaves a direct impact both on the body and mind of worker. For this reason an effective discipline and mechanism is needed which ensures proper working environment and suitable working conditions for the employees. A discipline which takes in to account all the important considerations of the workers and their environment that serves the purpose of mutual benefits to both of them.

Ergonomics is the solution to all these issues and about the dos and donts of working environment. The purpose of ergonomics is to increase efficiency, reduce the errors that may occur due to working procedures, and reduce fatigue that might be experienced in performing the routine activities in an organization. The working principles of ergonomics provide sufficient guidance for successful and stress free work. This subject deals with relationship of human beings to their working environment.

The aim of ergonomics is to maximize the productivity and ensure the workers safety by mitigating the risks. It is the study of all those factors which have an impact on the workers and further provides guidelines for safe practices. In modern day, large number of international organizations put great stress on the application of the principles of ergonomics. These organizations make it mandatory part of the working in bid to ensure safety and avoid stress levels. The early traces of this term and concept can be traced back to era of (Chmiel, pg153, 2008).

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These practices apply to almost all disciplines and industries however they are of immense importance and unavoidable in such industries where the workers are at direct threat from various entities. Aviation and nuclear technological industries have ergonomic principles in place for a while now. Work place ergonomics pertain to both physical ergonomics as well as cognitive ergonomics. While the former deals with the physical aspects of workers, the latter is concerned with the mental state of working that is directly associated with the working environment in the workplace.

The term human factors is often interchangeably used for ergonomics in various parts of the world and it nearly carries the same message and objective of improving the work place conditions and making them safer for the workers in various ways which include the mental state as well as the physical state of individuals. The objective of entire purpose is to make the working environment as suitable to the human needs as possible by reducing the stress and over work and highlight and eliminate inappropriate working methods.

The scope of ergonomics is not just limited to safe working, instead if it is practiced in a proper manner; it ensures increased productivity in form of reduced errors and mishandling .The scope of ergonomics and human factors affiliation is very wide and it pertains not just to the safe working and errors determination, rather it highlights even the smallest of elements which may contribute to poor performance and errors and mistake. The scope of it even curtails factors like, mental peace, illness, cultural differences, consideration of the ambience and various other factors which are otherwise ignored in normal proceedings.

is area of vital importance and it defines the posture of the body and the distance needed as well as the positioning of other components that are part of the working place. The positioning and design of the work place is subjective to the type of work performed, however all the positioning modes have one thing in common and that is to ensure maximum safety and relaxed working environment for the workers. In case of the posture, which can be either in standing position or sitting pose, the body should be right in line with the object and should not be in position which results in exertion of stress over any part of the body.

Adjustable chairs, foot rest, and equipment flexible positioning tools are recommended for working (Borne & Kimberly, 1998). Posture should be changed couple of times every hour, and stress exertion on one particular part of body must be avoided. Other factors include the surrounding temperature, the intensity of illumination, the level of sound in the background and presence of any noise in the surroundings. Few of the disorders and complications that can arise from work stress and improper working postures include Cumulative Trauma Disorder, Herniated Disc Epicondylitis and formation of cysts.

Various tools are used in ergonomics one of the most effective one is F.E.M.A. It is acronym for Failure Mode and Effect Analysis. This the probable failures, and allows prioritization of failures and recovery processes, the priority setting is decided by a team designated for this purpose who look into the various factors and their impact on the overall scenario. It enables establishing new tools and techniques and preventive measures for mitigating any error occurrence (Lee, pg 296, 1999).

Conclusion: Hence ergonomics and human factors establish a which is based on the belief of prevention rather than correction. In other words Ergonomics is a complete recipe for successful and safe practices in organizations. The requirements of human factors can be addressed by implementing human factors engineering, which is the application of all the principles and rules of the human factor discipline. Bibliography: 1-Borne, & Kimberly, M. (1998). Improving work conditions through ergonomics.

Ohio Manufacturer. 2-Carayon, P. (2011). Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics in Health Care and Patient Safety. CRC Press. 3-Chmiel, N. (2008). An Introduction to Work and Organizational Psychology: A European Perspective. John Wiley & Sons. 4-Lee, G. C. (1999). Advances in Occupational Ergonomics and Safety 3. IOS Press. 5-Surgeons, A. A., & Physicians, A. C. (2009). Critical Care Transport. Jones & Bartlett Learning. 6-Salvendy, G. (2012). Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics. John Wiley & Sons.


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Literature

Students barely have time to read. We got you! Have your literature essay or book review written without having the hassle of reading the book. You can get your literature paper custom-written for you by our literature specialists.

Finance

Do you struggle with finance? No need to torture yourself if finance is not your cup of tea. You can order your finance paper from our academic writing service and get 100% original work from competent finance experts.

Computer science

Computer science is a tough subject. Fortunately, our computer science experts are up to the match. No need to stress and have sleepless nights. Our academic writers will tackle all your computer science assignments and deliver them on time. Let us handle all your python, java, ruby, JavaScript, php , C+ assignments!

Psychology

While psychology may be an interesting subject, you may lack sufficient time to handle your assignments. Don’t despair; by using our academic writing service, you can be assured of perfect grades. Moreover, your grades will be consistent.

Engineering

Engineering is quite a demanding subject. Students face a lot of pressure and barely have enough time to do what they love to do. Our academic writing service got you covered! Our engineering specialists follow the paper instructions and ensure timely delivery of the paper.

Nursing

In the nursing course, you may have difficulties with literature reviews, annotated bibliographies, critical essays, and other assignments. Our nursing assignment writers will offer you professional nursing paper help at low prices.

Sociology

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Business

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Statistics

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What discipline/subjects do you deal in?

We have highlighted some of the most popular subjects we handle above. Those are just a tip of the iceberg. We deal in all academic disciplines since our writers are as diverse. They have been drawn from across all disciplines, and orders are assigned to those writers believed to be the best in the field. In a nutshell, there is no task we cannot handle; all you need to do is place your order with us. As long as your instructions are clear, just trust we shall deliver irrespective of the discipline.

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What if I don’t like the paper?

There is a very low likelihood that you won’t like the paper.

Reasons being:

  • When assigning your order, we match the paper’s discipline with the writer’s field/specialization. Since all our writers are graduates, we match the paper’s subject with the field the writer studied. For instance, if it’s a nursing paper, only a nursing graduate and writer will handle it. Furthermore, all our writers have academic writing experience and top-notch research skills.
  • We have a quality assurance that reviews the paper before it gets to you. As such, we ensure that you get a paper that meets the required standard and will most definitely make the grade.

In the event that you don’t like your paper:

  • The writer will revise the paper up to your pleasing. You have unlimited revisions. You simply need to highlight what specifically you don’t like about the paper, and the writer will make the amendments. The paper will be revised until you are satisfied. Revisions are free of charge
  • We will have a different writer write the paper from scratch.
  • Last resort, if the above does not work, we will refund your money.

Will the professor find out I didn’t write the paper myself?

Not at all. All papers are written from scratch. There is no way your tutor or instructor will realize that you did not write the paper yourself. In fact, we recommend using our assignment help services for consistent results.

What if the paper is plagiarized?

We check all papers for plagiarism before we submit them. We use powerful plagiarism checking software such as SafeAssign, LopesWrite, and Turnitin. We also upload the plagiarism report so that you can review it. We understand that plagiarism is academic suicide. We would not take the risk of submitting plagiarized work and jeopardize your academic journey. Furthermore, we do not sell or use prewritten papers, and each paper is written from scratch.

When will I get my paper?

You determine when you get the paper by setting the deadline when placing the order. All papers are delivered within the deadline. We are well aware that we operate in a time-sensitive industry. As such, we have laid out strategies to ensure that the client receives the paper on time and they never miss the deadline. We understand that papers that are submitted late have some points deducted. We do not want you to miss any points due to late submission. We work on beating deadlines by huge margins in order to ensure that you have ample time to review the paper before you submit it.

Will anyone find out that I used your services?

We have a privacy and confidentiality policy that guides our work. We NEVER share any customer information with third parties. Noone will ever know that you used our assignment help services. It’s only between you and us. We are bound by our policies to protect the customer’s identity and information. All your information, such as your names, phone number, email, order information, and so on, are protected. We have robust security systems that ensure that your data is protected. Hacking our systems is close to impossible, and it has never happened.

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1.      Place an order

You fill all the paper instructions in the order form. Make sure you include all the helpful materials so that our academic writers can deliver the perfect paper. It will also help to eliminate unnecessary revisions.

2.      Pay for the order

Proceed to pay for the paper so that it can be assigned to one of our expert academic writers. The paper subject is matched with the writer’s area of specialization.

3.      Track the progress

You communicate with the writer and know about the progress of the paper. The client can ask the writer for drafts of the paper. The client can upload extra material and include additional instructions from the lecturer. Receive a paper.

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The paper is sent to your email and uploaded to your personal account. You also get a plagiarism report attached to your paper.

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